downregulation of il-12 production in healthy non-responder neonates to recombinant hepatitis b vaccine

Authors

عبدالله جعفرزاده

abdollah jafarzadeh غلام علی کاردار

golam a kardar جلال خشنودی

jalal khoshnoodi فاضل شکری

fazel shokri

abstract

a proportion of healthy neonates and adults fail to develop a protective antibody response to recombinant hepatitis b (hb) vaccine. unresponsiveness to vaccination could be attributed to defect in a number of immunological regulatory mechanisms. in this study, il-12 was quantitated in culture supernatant following in vitro stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from a group of responder and non-responder neonates. our results indicate significantly decreased production of hbsag-induced il-12 in non-responder subjects compared to responders (p<0.01). since il-12 is produced mainly by antigen presenting cells (apc) and is considered to be crucial for initiation and polarization of cd4+ t-cell function, therefore, our findings could be interpreted to imply apc dysfunction in non-responder vaccinees

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Journal title:
iranian biomedical journal

جلد ۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۱-۴۵

Keywords
[ ' i l ' , 1 2 , ' h e p a t i t i s b ' , ' v a c c i n a t i o n ' , ' n e o n a t e s ' ]

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